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Oct. 8, 2012, 06:29 AM
#1
Dangerous Herdbound Behavior
I know there are a lot of threads about this, so thanks for allowing one more
I have a 10 yo OTTB who I've owned for 4 years. For the first year, year and a half, we had no issues. For some reason, he became herdbound. We didn't change barns or routines, nothing traumatic happened to him so I'm not sure of the "trigger". What I do know is that now he is king of his all gelding herd.
When all horses are in their stalls for the night, he's a perfect angel. Easy to ride and we can leave the property without much drama, though because of the barns location we can't go too far. Anyway, the problem is when horses are outside and he needs to come in. He completely tunes out everything but getting back outside. He crow hops on the cross ties, screams, head in the air, prances, etc. Getting on to ride is possible, but he pays no real attention to me and still jumps around a lot, screams, etc.
Today was kind of the final straw. I need to move him to a new barn, as we bought a new house. He not only refused to load, but was showing his displeasure by rearing and striking the air. We ended up having to stop and arrange a different day to move him, for his safety and ours.
Since he is moving to a new barn, I am hoping that leaving his herd will help, but I'm not sure! This new herd will include mares and geldings, but he will be out 24/7 instead of stalled. I'm at the point of thinking of selling him if this move doesn't help. This wasn't what I thought I was getting when I bought him, and not what I was hoping for in a horse for this stage of my life, which is so sad.
Any advice or success stories? Thank you in advance!
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Oct. 8, 2012, 06:47 AM
#2
not that this will cure his behaviors, but you mentioned that if all the other horse are stalled, he is fine............in order to get him inot to trailer, can the others be stalled for a short time, even if it is not their usual routine/ time of day to be stalled?
at least that way you might be able to get him moved.......good luck.....
and perhaps ask kerplexed WHAT her track trainer did to help her horse focus only on her and allow her to become the leader
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Oct. 8, 2012, 07:23 AM
#3
I have an extremely herdbound horse, and he just finds a new "best friend" wherever he goes. His "herdbound" behavior is limited to one horse, and his behavior is worst when he's in an unfamiliar environment (e.g. he & buddy go to show together and are separated). But his behavior is extremely dangerous in that situation; he'll throw me/run me over to get back to his friend. I just ended up avoiding going to the same shows as his buddy. Then he's an angel. Not ideal, but it works.
Another horse of mine has the same herdbound behavior as yours. He's a young OTTB. The best way I've found to partially "cure" it is to just do it every day. Eventually that becomes the normal routine and he realized that "ok, I'm pretty certain they'll all be there when I get back, not entirely certain, but pretty sure". And while I don't have as good of a ride as I do when other horses are nearby, we can at least function. Especially at horse shows when he has to leave all his "friends" at the in-gate while he goes in to do a course by himself.
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Oct. 8, 2012, 07:56 AM
#4
We have a gelding that only does that in group turnout situations with mares. With geldings only he is fine. He was a stud for 3 years, never bred, but he loses his brain with the girls.
When any of mine have shown the slightest potential for herd bound problems, I immediately changed up their herd, and kept doing it until the behavior went away. Mostly had the problem with my young (under 4) horses and it was quickly resolved.
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Oct. 8, 2012, 08:16 AM
#5
 Originally Posted by SummerJet
I know there are a lot of threads about this, so thanks for allowing one more
I have a 10 yo OTTB who I've owned for 4 years. For the first year, year and a half, we had no issues. For some reason, he became herdbound. We didn't change barns or routines, nothing traumatic happened to him so I'm not sure of the "trigger". What I do know is that now he is king of his all gelding herd.
When all horses are in their stalls for the night, he's a perfect angel. Easy to ride and we can leave the property without much drama, though because of the barns location we can't go too far. Anyway, the problem is when horses are outside and he needs to come in. He completely tunes out everything but getting back outside. He crow hops on the cross ties, screams, head in the air, prances, etc. Getting on to ride is possible, but he pays no real attention to me and still jumps around a lot, screams, etc.
Today was kind of the final straw. I need to move him to a new barn, as we bought a new house. He not only refused to load, but was showing his displeasure by rearing and striking the air. We ended up having to stop and arrange a different day to move him, for his safety and ours.
Since he is moving to a new barn, I am hoping that leaving his herd will help, but I'm not sure! This new herd will include mares and geldings, but he will be out 24/7 instead of stalled. I'm at the point of thinking of selling him if this move doesn't help. This wasn't what I thought I was getting when I bought him, and not what I was hoping for in a horse for this stage of my life, which is so sad.
Any advice or success stories? Thank you in advance!
it happens-
things you can do to help when moved to a new home
keep his work load the same as most of the time his work load never changes
think if one was going to a show then they work so no difference and no need to be kept in- so work the horse this helps them to relax and stay focus it also put helps put boundary lines in
2- keep to the same times when you go for the 1st couple weeks also helps them to settle
3-could be that your feeding your horse to much high energy feedstuffs so is more feed related lush grass or good grass good high energy feeds and little to no work then the horse will behave like a ticking time bomb waiting to go off
so- ditch the grian and all feeds and feed ab lib hay dont worry horsey wont die as hay is a main forage - when feeds are introduce to a horse it only takes days to enter the system but to let it come back out of a horse can take anything up to 3 weeks - so ab lib hay for 2/3 weeks
then slowly re introduce feeds and use low energy or cool mixes that dont have anything in them to hype the horse up - check with any new barn what they are going to feed and read the back of any feed packet so you know what your horse is having as in small quanities in any feedstuffs fed over different feed soon builds up to higher quanities of that ingrediant
so when introducing feed again do small meals little and often and slowly re introduce it with trial and error till you have a happy medium you can work with for instance the horse is over excited then reduce the amount or up it and change it slightly like i said trial and error
each horse should be fed for weight size and work load one wouldnt be feeeding a shetland the same as a race horse and one wouldnt be feeding a horse in light work likewise the same as a race horse in full work
and likewise one wouldn't be feeding a horse in light work high energy feedstuffs or in comparision a horse thats retired - you to what the horses needs are
if in doubt contact your local vets for a nurtrionist ok
3-ride your horse with confindence - and learn to ignore the ojections he sets for like as you have describe
objects and objections can be riding past a gate, entry /exit in an areana , a cow a donkey a horse a car traffic etc
be confident ride posistive sit in and sit the trama - if you ignore it your horse will
other wise every yard you pass or show you go to you will have problems so start off as you mean to go on
sit - and push him past it and keep him going forwards -
when one sees an objection one or some automatcally tense this tells the horse your not ok with xyz- so in his mine it becomes a bigger issue off XYZ
SO DONT THINK TO MUCH CLEAR YOUR MIND HAVE A SET GOAL OF GOING DOWN THE ROAD AND KEEP GOING - THIS TELLS THE HORSE YOUR IN CHARGE AND HE ISNT
keep your legs on and sit in and talk to him use your tones of voice if a dog brought you slippers you pat and phase him likewise for a horse you pitch in your tone of voice would be one of joy
if he poohed on your carpet you would scould your dog and say NO in deeper more effective voice as you wouldnt want him doing it again
likewise for a horse -
horses work on pressure- so when one tenses they can fed of that they feel your vibes
horses like people to talk to them so they know when they done well or not
voice is your biggest aid and asset so use it dont talk nampy pmaby baby stuff as they wont understand that it will be like lack of confident so leader to follow and will and can create a doubt in his mind
hesistate - dont hesistate be posisitive and assertive in you do, and be direct but firm
hesitation, lack of confidence, gives horses mixed signals and in a horses mind both are fear factors -1st is to flee the 2nd is to advade you be that ridden driven or handled
horses like direct signals and leadership you have to be aplha at all times so he follows your lead if he does that when in he will do that when out
and working the horse and feeding to what required of him correctly will go a long way in making that horse more secure both in and out and less likely to any behavioural problems
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Oct. 9, 2012, 07:48 AM
#6
The fundamental issue is that he does not pay attention to you when he feels distressed. Dr. Deb Bennett has an e-book devoted to this called "The Birdie Book." Birdie is just a metaphor for the horse's attention. To paraphrase her fundamental principle, "To the extent that the horse's body is not where its attention is, it will exhibit undesirable and dangerous behaviors." And your horse is dangerous when his body is not where his mind wants to be.
You have to really want this horse to do this kind of long term training. Progress is glacial. There are a lot of horses that just give a human their attention without all this work and they might be right for you. Being able to call the horse's attention to you and hold it is a process.
My horse was (IS actually, like a recovering alcoholic they are never cured, just managed) terribly herdbound. In order to get her attention initially, I had to wave a whip in front of her to make that whrrwhrr sound, shake her lead rope, jump up and down and call her name. When she looked at me, it all stopped. Now I just have to say her name, maybe jiggle one rein and she comes back to me -- though if I miss the first sign, I may have to add more. I worked up to having her attention for eight seconds, then would ask her to do something until she showed the FIRST sign of distress, then asked for her attention again. You start this the moment your horse shows the first sign of distress, meaning for you the moment his breathing changes or you notice his nostrils tense as you start to lead him away from the herd. That is probably only a step or two, possibly the moment the halter goes on in the pasture.
Obviously, this is the long, slow way, but it applies to all situations and makes him safe, safe, safe as he is not doing it for fear of reprisal nor because this particular set of circumstances has become routine, but because it feels better inside to be calm and that is what he is when he has his attention where his body is -- with you. That is what the cowboys mean when they say, "He gets to where he'd rather be with you than anywhere else".
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Oct. 9, 2012, 07:58 AM
#7
My gelding sometimes gets like this. Not that dangerous, but generally obnoxious and fidgety adn unfocused.
This is what I do:
If he decides to be a jerk about it when he is in the barn and his woman is out, then EVERY day, I bring him in the barn alone, put him in his stall, and he stays there until he settles. He doesnt' like it when they are both in adn then I leave with her, leaving him in his stall. So, when this happens, I will brign both it to eat, then, she goes out. He throws a fit, and doesn't go back out until he settles.
I will also remove his woman from his field, so he must stay out alone as well.
After a few days of "you're going to come in the barn or stay in the field and behave yourself without her" he settles fine. Once in a while, he'll decide that he cannot leave her without being a jerk. We go back to the intentional separation until he can chill out and behave himself alone.
"If you think nobody cares about you, try missing a couple payments..." 
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Oct. 9, 2012, 10:08 AM
#8
Are the other horses calling for him when they are in the pasture? I have a mare that was terrible at her previous owners farm, mostly because the 2 mares back in the barn kept calling for her. Here at my farm my horses could care less if she left the field. She will look over at the field of horses expecting one of them to yell, but no one ever does, and she never calls back. Wondering if they are yelling to your horse if you could try to muffle their whinnies, maybe cotton in his ears? Just a thought.
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Oct. 9, 2012, 07:00 PM
#9
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